![]() recognizes and installs drivers for peripherals.Let's explore some other concepts that are key to a computer's software.Īn OS is a collection of software that manages storage, hardware, software, and more. ![]() To learn more, listen to Linus himself speak about Linux in his TED talk above. Software written for OS X or Windows will not work with Linux but there are plenty of free and open source alternatives to some of your favorite Mac and Windows applications available for Linux. These operating systems are closed source meaning you can not obtain the source code and everything is created in secrecy. This contrasts with Apple's OS X and Microsoft's Windows operating systems. Linux is free to download and use as well as any Linux distros made, such as Raspbian. ![]() Open source means that all the source code is available to download, use, and alter if you choose. ![]() The great thing about Linux is that it is open source. It's mostly referred to as an OS but Linux is really the kernel at the core of the OS. Linux was created by Linus Torvald and it was shared with the world in 1991. This makes Debian a Linux distribution, also known as a Linux distro. Debian is based on yet another piece of software, the Linux kernel. Raspbian is a free operating system based on Debian optimized for the Raspberry Pi hardware. At the heart of the Raspberry Pi is its OS which in our case is Raspbian.
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